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8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions docs-mslearn/conduct-iteration.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Tutorial - Conduct an iteration
description: This tutorial helps you learn how to take an iterative approach to FinOps adoption.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: tutorial
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ Use the following information as a guide to select the right FinOps capabilities
1. Reporting and analytics
2. Forecasting
3. Budgeting
4. Workload optimization
4. Usage optimization
5. Anomaly management
2. If you're building a new FinOps team or interested in driving awareness and adoption of FinOps, start with:
1. FinOps practice operations
Expand All @@ -69,11 +69,11 @@ Use the following information as a guide to select the right FinOps capabilities
4. Reporting and analytics
6. If your team has a solid understanding of the basics and wants to focus on deeper optimization through advanced automation, consider:
1. Architecting for the cloud
2. Workload optimization
2. Usage optimization
3. Rate optimization
4. Licensing and SaaS
5. Cloud sustainability
6. Policy and governance
6. Governance, policy, and risk
7. If your team has a solid understanding of the basics and needs to map cloud investments back to business value, consider:
1. Unit economics
2. Allocation
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/capabilities.md
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Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: FinOps capabilities
description: Learn about what the fundamental building blocks of the FinOps Framework that enable you to maximize business value through the cloud.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: conceptual
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ The **Quantify business value** domain is focused on identifying and breaking do
The **Optimize usage and cost** domain is focused on designing and optimizing solutions for efficiency to ensure you get the most out of your cloud investments.

- [Architecting for the cloud](./optimize/architecting.md)
- [Workload optimization](./optimize/workloads.md)
- [Usage optimization](./optimize/workloads.md)
- [Rate optimization](./optimize/rates.md)
- [Licensing and SaaS](./optimize/licensing.md)
- [Cloud sustainability](./optimize/sustainability.md)
Expand All @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ The **Manage the FinOps practice** domain is focused on establishing a clear and
- [FinOps education and enablement](./manage/education.md)
- [FinOps practice operations](./manage/operations.md)
- [Onboarding workloads](./manage/onboarding.md)
- [Policy and governance](./manage/governance.md)
- [Governance, policy, and risk](./manage/governance.md)
- [Invoicing and chargeback](./manage/invoicing-chargeback.md)
- [FinOps assessment](./manage/assessment.md)
- [FinOps tools and services](./manage/tools-services.md)
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/finops-framework.md
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Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: FinOps Framework overview
description: 'Learn about what the FinOps Framework is and how you can use it to accelerate your cost management and optimization goals.'
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ The FinOps Framework includes capabilities that cover everything you need to per
- Optimize usage and cost

- [Architecting for the cloud](./optimize/architecting.md)
- [Workload optimization](./optimize/workloads.md)
- [Usage optimization](./optimize/workloads.md)
- [Rate optimization](./optimize/rates.md)
- [Licensing and SaaS](./optimize/licensing.md)
- [Cloud sustainability](./optimize/sustainability.md)
Expand All @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ The FinOps Framework includes capabilities that cover everything you need to per
- [FinOps education and enablement](./manage/education.md)
- [FinOps practice operations](./manage/operations.md)
- [Onboarding workloads](./manage/onboarding.md)
- [Policy and governance](./manage/governance.md)
- [Governance, policy, and risk](./manage/governance.md)
- [Invoicing and chargeback](./manage/invoicing-chargeback.md)
- [FinOps assessment](./manage/assessment.md)
- [FinOps tools and services](./manage/tools-services.md)
Expand Down
22 changes: 11 additions & 11 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/manage/governance.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,31 +1,31 @@
---
title: Policy and governance
description: This article helps you understand the policy and governance capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
title: Governance, policy, and risk
description: This article helps you understand the governance, policy, and risk capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
ms.reviewer: kedelaro
# customer intent: As a FinOps practitioner, I want to understand the policy and governance capability so that I can implement it in the Microsoft Cloud.
# customer intent: As a FinOps practitioner, I want to understand the governance, policy, and risk capability so that I can implement it in the Microsoft Cloud.
---

# Policy and governance
# Governance, policy, and risk

This article helps you understand the policy and governance capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
This article helps you understand the governance, policy, and risk capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.

<br>

## Definition

**Policy and governance refers to the process of defining, implementing, and monitoring a framework of rules that guide an organization's FinOps efforts.**
**Governance, policy, and risk refers to the process of defining, implementing, and monitoring a framework of rules that guide an organization's FinOps efforts.**

Define your governance goals and success metrics. Review and document how existing policies are updated to account for FinOps efforts. Review with all stakeholders to get buy-in and endorsement.

Establish a rollout plan that starts with audit rules and slowly (and safely) expands coverage to drive compliance without negatively impacting engineering efforts.

Implementing a policy and governance strategy enables organizations to sustainably implement FinOps at scale. Policy and governance can act as a multiplier to FinOps efforts by building them natively into day-to-day operations.
Implementing a governance, policy, and risk strategy enables organizations to sustainably implement FinOps at scale. Governance, policy, and risk can act as a multiplier to FinOps efforts by building them natively into day-to-day operations.

<br>

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ At this point, you have a basic set of policies in place that are being managed
- Map governance efforts to FinOps efficiencies that can be mapped back to more business value with less effort.
- Expand coverage of more scenarios.
- Consider evaluating ways to quantify the impact of each rule in cost and/or business value.
- Integrate policy and governance into every conversation to establish a plan for how you want to automate the tracking and application of new policies.
- Integrate governance, policy, and risk into every conversation to establish a plan for how you want to automate the tracking and application of new policies.
- Consider advanced governance scenarios outside of Azure Policy. Build monitoring solutions using systems like [Power Automate](/power-automate/getting-started) or [Logic Apps](/azure/logic-apps/logic-apps-overview).

<br>

## Learn more at the FinOps Foundation

This capability is a part of the FinOps Framework by the FinOps Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing cloud cost management and optimization. For more information about FinOps, including useful playbooks, training and certification programs, and more, see the [Policy and governance capability](https://www.finops.org/framework/capabilities/policy-governance/) article in the FinOps Framework documentation.
This capability is a part of the FinOps Framework by the FinOps Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing cloud cost management and optimization. For more information about FinOps, including useful playbooks, training and certification programs, and more, see the [Governance, policy, and risk capability](https://www.finops.org/framework/capabilities/governance-policy-risk/) article in the FinOps Framework documentation.

You can also find related videos on the FinOps Foundation YouTube channel:

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ If you're looking for something specific, vote for an existing or create a new i
Related FinOps capabilities:

- [FinOps practice operations](./operations.md)
- [Workload optimization](../optimize/workloads.md)
- [Usage optimization](../optimize/workloads.md)

Related products:

Expand Down
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/manage/manage-finops.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Manage the FinOps practice
description: Learn about the FinOps capabilities that help you establish your FinOps practice and drive organizational accountability.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 05/19/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: conceptual
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand All @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ This domain is focused on establishing a clear and consistent vision of FinOps a

## FinOps education and enablement

FinOps education and enablement involve refers to the process of providing training, resources, and support to help individuals and teams within an organization adopt FinOps practices. This capability ensures that stakeholders across the organization have the resources they need to:
FinOps education and enablement refers to the process of providing training, resources, and support to help individuals and teams within an organization adopt FinOps practices. This capability ensures that stakeholders across the organization have the resources they need to:

- Understand FinOps
- Understand how it can help them achieve their goals
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -56,15 +56,15 @@ To learn more, see [Onboarding workloads](./onboarding.md).

<br>

## Policy and governance
## Governance, policy, and risk

Policy and governance refer to the process of defining, implementing, and monitoring a framework of rules that guide an organization's FinOps efforts. With this capability, you identify and implement policies to support organizational goals by promoting or limiting the use of:
Governance, policy, and risk refers to the process of defining, implementing, and monitoring a framework of rules that guide an organization's FinOps efforts. With this capability, you identify and implement policies to support organizational goals by promoting or limiting the use of:

- Specific SKUs
- Resource configurations
- Other practices that might affect cost, usage, and carbon growth

To learn more, see [Policy and governance](./governance.md).
To learn more, see [Governance, policy, and risk](./governance.md).

<br>

Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/manage/onboarding.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Onboarding workloads
description: This article helps you understand the onboarding workloads capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 05/19/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -104,6 +104,6 @@ If you're looking for something specific, vote for an existing or create a new i
Related FinOps capabilities:

- [Forecasting](../quantify/forecasting.md)
- [Policy and governance](./governance.md)
- [Governance, policy, and risk](./governance.md)

<br>
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/optimize/architecting.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Architecting for cloud
description: This article helps you understand the architecting for cloud capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ If you're looking for something specific, vote for an existing or create a new i

Related FinOps capabilities:

- [Workload optimization](./workloads.md)
- [Usage optimization](./workloads.md)
- [Rate optimization](./rates.md)

Other resources:
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/optimize/licensing.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Licensing and SaaS
description: This article helps you understand the licensing and SaaS capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ If you're looking for something specific, vote for an existing or create a new i
Related FinOps capabilities:

- [Reporting and analytics](../understand/reporting.md)
- [Policy and governance](../manage/governance.md)
- [Governance, policy, and risk](../manage/governance.md)

Related solutions:

Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Optimize usage and cost
description: Learn about the FinOps capabilities that help you identify and implement the right mix of pricing models, services, and resources needed to meet business demands.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: conceptual
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand All @@ -28,11 +28,11 @@ To learn more, see [Architecting for the cloud](./architecting.md).

<br>

## Workload optimization
## Usage optimization

Onboarding workloads refers to the process of bringing new and existing applications into the cloud based on their financial and technical feasibility. With this capability, you analyze cost, usage, and carbon emissions for cloud workloads to identify opportunities to maximize efficiency. This capability usually starts with recommendations and expands into more nuanced optimization efforts based on detailed resource utilization analysis. This capability can be time and effort intensive as each cloud service has its different optimization opportunities.
Usage optimization focuses on analyzing cost, usage, and carbon emissions across cloud workloads to identify opportunities to maximize efficiency. This capability usually starts with recommendations and expands into more nuanced optimization efforts based on detailed resource utilization analysis. This capability can be time and effort intensive because each cloud service has different optimization opportunities.

To learn more, see [Workload optimization](./workloads.md).
To learn more, see [Usage optimization](./workloads.md).

<br>

Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/optimize/rates.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Rate optimization
description: This article helps you understand the rate optimization capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ If you're looking for something specific, vote for an existing or create a new i
Related FinOps capabilities:

- [Data analysis and showback](../understand/reporting.md)
- [Policy and governance](../manage/governance.md)
- [Governance, policy, and risk](../manage/governance.md)

Related products:

Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/optimize/sustainability.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Cloud sustainability
description: This article helps you understand the cloud sustainability capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ If you're looking for something specific, vote for an existing or create a new i

Related FinOps capabilities:

- [Workload optimization](./workloads.md)
- [Usage optimization](./workloads.md)
- [Rate optimization](./rates.md)
- [Unit economics](../quantify/unit-economics.md)

Expand Down
20 changes: 10 additions & 10 deletions docs-mslearn/framework/optimize/workloads.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,31 +1,31 @@
---
title: Workload optimization
description: This article helps you understand the Workload optimization capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
title: Usage optimization
description: This article helps you understand the Usage optimization capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
author: flanakin
ms.author: micflan
ms.date: 04/01/2026
ms.date: 06/21/2026
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.service: finops
ms.subservice: finops-learning-resources
ms.reviewer: kedelaro
# customer intent: As a FinOps practitioner, I want to understand the workload optimization capability so that I can implement it in the Microsoft Cloud.
# customer intent: As a FinOps practitioner, I want to understand the usage optimization capability so that I can implement it in the Microsoft Cloud.
---

# Workload optimization
# Usage optimization

This article helps you understand the Workload optimization capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.
This article helps you understand the Usage optimization capability within the FinOps Framework and how to implement that in the Microsoft Cloud.

<br>

## Definition

**Workload optimization refers to the process of ensuring cloud services are utilized and tuned to maximize business value and minimize wasteful usage and spending.**
**Usage optimization refers to the process of ensuring cloud services are utilized and tuned to maximize business value and minimize wasteful usage and spending.**

Review how services get used and ensure each is maximizing return on investment. Evaluate and implement best practices and recommendations.

Every cost should have direct or indirect traceability back to business value. Eliminate fully "optimized" resources that aren't contributing to business value.

Review your resource usage patterns and determine if they can be scaled down or even shutdown (to stop billing) during off-peak hours. To reduce costs, consider cheaper alternatives. Avoid unnecessary usage and costs that don't contribute to the mission, which in turn increases return on investment and profitability.
Review your resource usage patterns and determine if they can be scaled down or even shut down (to stop billing) during off-peak hours. To reduce costs, consider cheaper alternatives. Avoid unnecessary usage and costs that don't contribute to the mission, which in turn increases return on investment and profitability.

<br>

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ At this point, you implemented all the basic cost optimization recommendations a

## Learn more at the FinOps Foundation

This capability is a part of the FinOps Framework by the FinOps Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing cloud cost management and optimization. For more information about FinOps, including useful playbooks, training and certification programs, and more, see the [Workload optimization capability](https://www.finops.org/framework/capabilities/workload-optimization/) article in the FinOps Framework documentation.
This capability is a part of the FinOps Framework by the FinOps Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing cloud cost management and optimization. For more information about FinOps, including useful playbooks, training and certification programs, and more, see the [Usage optimization capability](https://www.finops.org/framework/capabilities/usage-optimization/) article in the FinOps Framework documentation.

You can also find related videos on the FinOps Foundation YouTube channel:

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ If you're looking for something specific, vote for an existing or create a new i
Related FinOps capabilities:

- [Rate optimization](./rates.md)
- [Policy and governance](../manage/governance.md)
- [Governance, policy, and risk](../manage/governance.md)

Related products:

Expand Down
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